
Financial milestone series - Age 60s
Now that you’re in your 60s, you’re likely just a few years away from retirement, which means transitioning to a new lifestyle where you don’t have to work. But you shouldn’t leave your retirement planning on default until the big day arrives. You should continue to monitor your finances in the years leading up to retirement to ensure all your hard work pays off in your golden years. You may have to adjust your lifestyle if you plan on making less money in retirement. It can also mean adjusting your investment portfolio to maximize your earnings and minimize your losses. Use these financial planning tips for 60-year-olds to make the most of all the savings you’ve accrued over your working years.
- With retirement on the horizon, calculate your budget and compare it to your retirement income to determine how much money you need to withdraw from your accounts each month.
- Consider adjusting your lifestyle if you are likely to run out of money sooner than expected.
- Insulate a portion of your investments from risk to make these funds available in your golden years.
LESSON CONTENTS
Tips for financial planning in your 60s:
Calculate your income vs income
Retirement is right around the corner, so it’s time to implement your plan to ensure it pans out the way you hoped and planned for. Hopefully, you have been saving for retirement throughout your career. Experts recommend having at least eight times your yearly salary in savings by the time you reach age 60. Calculate how much you are currently making annually and compare it to how much you have in savings to see if you are close to your goal.
When calculating your budget for retirement, calculate all your annual expenses, including the food cost, transportation and travel, insurance premiums, healthcare costs and non-essential items like eating out. Go through your bank statement to get an idea of how much you spend every month and year or use an online budgeting tool that can do this step for you.
Compare your estimated budget to your expected retirement income, including social security benefits and investment income. The amount you receive from social security depends on your income and retirement age. The longer you wait to retire, the more Social Security benefits you can earn. The maximum benefit for 2023 is $4,555 per month, but you only receive this much at full retirement age (age 70) and if you earned a high salary over the last 35 years.
Calculate how much you need to withdraw from your retirement savings account to maintain your lifestyle. See how long your savings will last based on how much you need to withdrawal every year. Remember, you must pay income taxes on withdrawals when using a traditional Individual Retirement Account (IRA); however, you don’t have to pay taxes when making Roth IRA withdrawals as long as certain criteria are met.
Your expenses may go up in the future if you fall ill or need long-term care, so be sure to adjust your budget based on your health concerns and existing insurance coverage.
Also, you may need to adjust your lifestyle to reduce your expenses, delay retirement or find an additional source of income in your golden years if your retirement will run out sooner than expected.
Pay off your debt
If you still carry debt, now is the time to pay it off. Holding onto debt in retirement eats into your savings. Focus on paying off your debt before you retire by allocating the necessary portion of your earnings to the remaining balance. The sooner you pay off your debt, the less interest you pay over the life of the loan. Eliminate the debt with the highest interest rate first, such as credit card debt, by paying more than the required amount every month until the debt is paid in full. Do the same for low-interest debt as well, including your mortgage, auto loan or business loan.
Protect your health
Being healthy is essential to enjoying retirement. You didn’t work all these years just to get sick in retirement when you should be having fun. Your health is also your ticket to earning a living now or in the future. Your risk of various health conditions increases as you age. Now that you’re in your 60s, you face a higher risk of cancer, heart disease and arthritis, which can affect your ability to earn a living.
Schedule regular check-ups with your doctor and sign up for screenings to identify potential issues before they worsen. Healthcare costs can take a significant bite out of your retirement savings. Eligibility for Medicare starts at age 65, but you may need additional coverage to protect your investments, such as long-term care insurance or disability insurance. Long-term insurance helps you pay for a live-in nurse or assisted living once you can no longer live independently. Disability insurance helps you earn a living if you are injured and can no longer go to work.
If you haven’t already done so, sign up for life insurance to leave your loved ones with a sizeable insurance benefit. Premiums can be high when you’re over the age of 60, so consider signing up sooner rather than later.
Adjust your portfolio
Your investment portfolio should evolve as you get closer to retirement. Most people reduce their risk tolerance as they age, so they don’t have to worry about a recession or temporary downturn in the market hurting their savings. The sooner you plan to withdraw, the lower your risk tolerance should be. Some switch their money over to bonds to reduce their risk, but this is only a good option if interest rates are high, and economists expect them to go down in the future.
You must also assess how much money you have readily available based on how soon you plan to retire. If you are a few years from making withdrawals, ensure you have enough money in a safe, accessible location to sustain you for the next three to five years.
Meet with a financial advisor
Preparing for retirement can be overwhelming for many people in their 60s who are still at the height of their careers, but you don’t have to make this transition alone. Consider meeting with a financial planner to have a professional review your plan before you stop working. They give you an honest assessment of your budget and retirement income based on your health and the current economic outlook. Ent’s financial advisors can help you adjust your portfolio as you get closer to retirement. We can help you reduce your risk without limiting your potential earnings. Knowing how to manage the money you’ve accrued over the years can be challenging if you don’t have much investment experience. Today’s economic landscape can be unpredictable, so speak to an expert who has your best interest at heart.
Enjoying retirement means having enough money to support your lifestyle. Keep these financial planning tips in mind throughout your 60s to make the most of what should be the best years of your life.
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